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What Kitchen Knives Do You Really Need?

Skip the 20-piece block of knives you'll never touch. Here's the short list that covers almost all home cooking.

Updated November 11, 2026 · 5 min read

Faith's pick
Cutco 9-1/4" French Chef, item 1725

Knife number one

Cutco 9-1/4" French Chef #1725

Every essential list starts with a great chef's knife; the French Chef handles most of your prep on its own.

Blade
9-1/4 inches
Edge
Straight edge, 15° per side
Steel
440A high-carbon stainless
Build
Full tang, 3 nickel-silver rivets
Made in
Olean, New York
Guarantee
Forever Guarantee with free sharpening

$214list price · Faith confirms your total

Order from FaithAdd it to your knife block
Pair it with
Trimmer #1721 · $110Knife number two: the Trimmer
9-3/4" Slicer #1724 · $163Knife number three: the Slicer
The short answer

Four knives cover most home cooking: a chef's knife or santoku, a paring knife, a utility knife and a bread knife (slicer). Add kitchen shears. After that, add knives for the way you cook: a carving knife for holiday roasts, a boning knife if you break down meat, steak knives for the table, and a cheese knife if you entertain.

The essential four

  1. Chef's knife or santoku for chopping, slicing and dicing (French Chef, Petite Chef or Santoku).
  2. Paring knife for peeling and detail work (paring knives).
  3. Utility knife for tomatoes, sandwiches and trimming (Trimmer).
  4. Bread knife / slicer for crusty bread, cake and roasts (Slicer).

Plus a good pair of kitchen shears.

What to add next

Set or build your own?

Boxed sets can be good value, but only if you'll use every piece. Faith's Build Your Block lets you pick exactly the knives you want and the block to hold them, and add more over time.

Questions

How many kitchen knives do I need?

Four cover most cooking: a chef's knife or santoku, a paring knife, a utility knife and a bread knife, plus kitchen shears.

Is it better to buy a knife set or individual knives?

Buy a set only if you will use every knife in it; otherwise build your own collection around the knives you need.

What knife should I buy first?

A good chef's knife or santoku.

Keep reading

Sources: Cutco: Types of Knives